Glaciers & Ice Caves
Access, safety, best time and practical guidance for glacier exploration
Vatnajökull
Largest glacier in Europe outside the polar regions. Covers ~8% of Iceland. Jökulsárlón, a lagoon with icebergs, is the most famous spot.
Langjökull
Second-largest glacier. Famous for a man-made ice tunnel open year-round — great for those who don't visit in winter.
Sólheimajökull
Easiest access from the Ring Road. Popular for guided glacier walks — 2–3 hour tours. See crevasses and tuff.
Snæfellsjökull
Small but famous glacier on Snæfellsnes. Inspired Jules Verne's "Journey to the Center of the Earth". Summit hikes are for experienced hikers.
Mýrdalsjökull
Fourth-largest glacier. The volcano Katla sits beneath it. Popular for snowmobile and ice cave tours.
Types of glacier tours
What to wear
- •Waterproof jacket and pants — glaciers are wet
- •Warm socks and sturdy hiking boots
- •Gloves and hat — it's cold on the glacier
- •Sunglasses — snow reflects strongly
- •Layers — you'll warm up while hiking
Photography tips
- •Blue ice cave light is best when sun is low — morning or evening.
- •Use a tripod and long exposure (1–5 sec) for smooth water shots.
- •Waterproof phone or camera case — ice caves are wet.
- •Wide-angle of Jökulsárlón at sunrise is unforgettable.
Safety warning
NEVER go on glaciers alone. Always use a licensed guide. Ice caves are only accessible in winter (Nov–Mar) and can collapse. Crevasses are hidden and deadly.
Book a glacier hike
Walk on a glacier with safety gear and an experienced guide.
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